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Microsoft’s futuristic Majorana 1 chip paves the new path for quantum computing

Majorana 1, the first quantum processing unit built on a topological core.
Majorana 1 chip

        Microsoft unveiled Majorana 1, a groundbreaking quantum chip powered by its innovative Topological Core architecture. This pioneering technology is expected to enable the development of quantum computers capable of solving complex, real-world problems within years, rather than decades.The chip leverages a novel material called a topoconductor, which can detect and control Majorana particles, resulting in more reliable and scalable quantum bits (qubits). This breakthrough has the potential to revolutionize quantum computing, much like the invention of semiconductors transformed modern electronics.According to Microsoft, the topoconductor and the new chip architecture pave the way for developing quantum systems that can scale to a million qubits, enabling them to tackle complex industrial and societal challenges.Chetan Nayak, Microsoft technical fellow, explained the company’s innovative approach: “We reimagined the transistor for the quantum era, focusing on the essential properties required. This led us to develop a unique materials stack, enabling a new type of qubit and our entire architecture.”

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